Submarine
| Bowfin Specs |
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USS Bowfin SpecsUSS Bowfin (SS-287)
CLASS:Balao CONSTRUCTED:Portsmouth Navy Yard, Portsmouth, New Hampshire (actually located in Kittery, Maine) KEEL LAID:23 July 1942 LAUNCHED:7 December 1942, hence her nickname, "The Pearl Harbor Avenger" SPONSOR:Mrs. Jane Gawne, wife of CAPT James Orville Gawne, USN COMMISSIONED:1 May 1943 COMPLEMENT:Originally 70 men (7 officers & 63 enlisted), later increased to 80 men (8 officers & 72 enlisted) DISPLACEMENT:1,810 tons (diving trim); 2,415 tons (submerged) LENGTH:311 feet 9 13/16 inches MAXIMUM BEAM:27 feet 3 inches MEAN DRAFT:15 feet 3 inches (diving trim) FREEBOARD:12 feet 5 inches @ bow (diving trim) PRESSURE HULL MAXIMUM DIAMETER:16 feet 3/8 inch TORPEDO TUBES:6 bow and 4 stern (MK 39) TORPEDOES:24 total (14 in reload racks) -- MK 14-3A, MK 18, MK 23, and MK 27 GUNS:Originally, one 4 inch 50-caliber (MK 12) and two 20 mms (MK 5). Finally, MAIN ENGINES:Four General Motors Model 16-278A diesel; 16 cylinder V-type, 2-cycle, MAIN GENERATORS:Four General Electric 1,100 kw; 2,650 amps/415 volts (propulsion rating); MAIN MOTORS:Four General Electric 1,375 HP; two-wire, direct-current, compensated compound/shunt, GEARS:Combining and reduction type/reverse by reversing input. BATTERIES:Two 126-cell Exide type SHAFT HORSEPOWER:5,480 MAXIMUM SPEED:20.25 knots surface speed; 8.75 knots submerged speed PROPELLERS:Two four-bladed, 8 foot diameter RUDDER:One balanced streamlined type. Train limits 38 degrees to port and starboard. FUEL OIL CAPACITY54,000 gallons normal; 116,000 gallons maximum |
Secrets of the Sub
| Submarine Rescues |
Submarine RescuesA critical task performed by the US submarine force during World War II, was the rescuing of downed pilots and air crews; They were so efficient at it, that they rescued 520 US airmen from the Pacific Ocean waters. One of those rescued, went on to become President of the United States.
Former US President George H. W. Bush Sr. He was rescued by the USS Finback after being shot down while he was on an air strike mission over Chichi Shima in the Bonin Islands during 2 September 1944.
Commanding Officer, Lieutenant Commander Richard H. O'Kane (center), poses with the twenty-two aircrewmen that Tang rescued off Truk during the carrier air raids there on 29 April-1 May 1944. The photograph was taken upon Tang's return to Pearl Harbor from her second war patrol, in May 1944. |







